ARGAN INC (AGX)·Q2 2026 Earnings Summary
Executive Summary
- AGX delivered a strong Q2 FY2026: revenue $237.7M, gross margin 18.6%, and record diluted EPS $2.50; EBITDA rose to $36.2M. Backlog reached a record ~$2.0B, cash/investments were $572.2M, and net liquidity $344.5M with no debt .
- Versus estimates, EPS was a significant beat (actual $2.50 vs consensus $1.64*), EBITDA beat ($36.2M vs $32.7M*), while revenue was a modest miss ($237.7M vs $244.0M*) as several newly awarded power projects were early-stage with limited revenue contribution .
- Sequential momentum: revenue +23% vs Q1; margins remained elevated (18.6% vs Q1’s 19.0%), supported by strong execution in Power Industry Services; tax expense was unusually low ($0.4M) due to stock option deduction benefits .
- Management reiterated disciplined bidding, capacity to handle 10–12 power jobs, and an expectation to push backlog “significantly over $2B” by year-end; dividend maintained at $0.375/share and buyback authorization stands at $150M .
What Went Well and What Went Wrong
What Went Well
- Margin expansion and profitability: gross margin improved to 18.6% (vs 13.7% prior-year), with record EPS of $2.50 and EBITDA $36.2M; management highlighted “excellent execution” and project milestones including first fire on both Trumbull units (second in August) .
- Backlog and pipeline strength: consolidated backlog reached ~$2.0B, supported by new awards (e.g., Platin Power Station in Ireland ~170 MW); management expects to exceed $2B backlog by year-end .
- Balance sheet strength and capital returns: $572.2M cash/investments, $344.5M net liquidity, no debt; dividend of $0.375/share continued, and buyback authorization was increased to $150M in April .
Management quote: “We drove continued momentum…with record backlog of $2.0 billion” and “we’re excited about the opportunities we’re seeing in the marketplace…with the right partners, in the right geographies” .
What Went Wrong
- Revenue came in slightly below consensus due to early-stage timing of several newly awarded projects (limited revenue recognition), despite mature projects carrying activity; revenue $237.7M vs $244.0M consensus* .
- Segment mix headwind in Industrial Construction Services: revenue declined YoY to $36M (from $50M), though sequential revenue improved vs Q1; margin was lower than telecom and power segments .
- Limited visibility on margins sustainability: management declined to guide gross margin levels given project “lumpiness”; near-term margins benefited from execution, favorable weather and job progress, but sustainability is inherently variable .
Analyst concern: Q&A probed whether 18.6% gross margin included one-time gains and sustainability; management reiterated conservative stance and no revenue/EPS guidance .
Financial Results
Quarterly Performance vs Prior Periods
Notes:
- Sequential revenue +22.7% vs Q1; YoY revenue +4.7% vs Q2 FY2025; YoY gross margin expansion +490 bps .
Actuals vs Wall Street Consensus (S&P Global)
Values marked with * retrieved from S&P Global.
Segment Breakdown (Q2 2026)
KPIs and Balance Sheet
Guidance Changes
Earnings Call Themes & Trends
Management Commentary
- Strategy: Focus on “winning the right projects, with the right partners, in the right geographies,” leveraging energy-agnostic capabilities to meet rising demand for reliable power, including combined cycle gas facilities and renewables .
- Backlog and pipeline: “Record backlog of $2 billion…expect over the rest of the current fiscal year to add a few more power jobs, which would put us significantly over $2 billion in backlog” .
- Execution: “Completed our LNG project in Louisiana and achieved first fire at one of our Trumbull units, followed by first fire at the second Trumbull unit occurring in August” .
- Financial posture: “$572 million of cash and investments, net liquidity of $344 million, and no debt…quarterly dividend of $0.375” .
Q&A Highlights
- Trumbull timeline: After first fire on both units (second in August), project remains “on time and on budget,” expected completion in 1H next year .
- Margins sustainability: Management does not guide margins; highlighted execution excellence across recent quarters and expects to exceed last fiscal year’s gross margin percent of revenues .
- Pipeline/backlog additions: Expect to add “a few more power jobs” in the remainder of the year, pushing backlog well above $2B; variety of project sizes (170MW to 1.2GW) possible .
- Market dynamics: OEM gas turbines “sold out,” PJM capacity auction at record pricing; supports elevated opportunity set .
- Capacity: Company believes it has capacity for 10–12 power jobs; focus remains on organic growth and team expansion .
Estimates Context
- EPS: Strong beat; Q2 actual $2.50 vs consensus $1.64*. Q1 beat $1.60 vs $1.09*; Q4 beat $2.22 vs $1.145*. Elevated margins and project execution were key drivers .
- Revenue: Q2 slight miss $237.7M vs $244.0M*; Q1 in line/slight beat $193.7M vs $193.8M*; Q4 beat $232.5M vs $197.5M*; Q2 miss explained by early-stage timing on new awards with limited revenue in period .
- EBITDA: Q2 beat $36.2M vs $32.7M*; Q1 beat $30.3M vs $20.8M*; Q4 beat $39.3M vs $20.9M*. Non-GAAP EBITDA was reconciled to GAAP in the company’s press release .
Values marked with * retrieved from S&P Global.
Where estimates may need to adjust: Upward bias to EPS and EBITDA in near-term quarters if margin execution in Power Industry Services persists; revenue trajectory likely to improve as early-stage awards ramp, aided by strong backlog conversion .
Key Takeaways for Investors
- Quality beat: EPS and EBITDA materially exceeded consensus; revenue was a small miss due to project timing—narrative remains margin-led, with robust execution in Power Industry Services .
- Backlog momentum: With ~$2.0B backlog and management expecting >$2B by YE, multi-year visibility is strengthening; newly awarded projects across U.S. and Ireland diversify mix .
- Execution catalysts: Trumbull nearing completion (1H next year) and Sandow Lakes ramp supports revenue/earnings cadence into 2H/FY2027; first fire achievements de-risk project delivery .
- Capital allocation: Strong balance sheet, ongoing dividend ($0.375/share) and buyback authorization ($150M) create downside support while funding growth .
- Estimate revisions: Expect upward EPS/EBITDA estimate adjustments given margin performance; watch for revenue estimate normalization as early-stage projects convert to activity .
- Risk checks: Margin sustainability is inherently lumpy; management does not guide; segment mix (industrial/telecom) can dampen consolidated margins if power segment pauses; project timing remains a swing factor .
- Trading implications: Positive skew from EPS/EBITDA beats, record backlog and strong pipeline; monitor next awards, Trumbull completion milestones, and PJM/AI-related demand indicators for near-term catalysts .
Citations: Press release and 8-K exhibit (Q2 FY2026) ; Q1 FY2026 press release ; Q4 FY2025 press release ; Q2 FY2026 earnings call transcript ; July 28 Platin Power Station press release .